Degradation of vitamins, probiotics and other active ingredients caused by exposure to heat, water and sunlight

Vitamins and probiotics (and other active ingredients) can be substantially affected by exposure to heat, water and/or sunlight

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The nutritional value of such ingredients can degrade when exposed. Therefore, maintaining the viability (and consistency — along with accurate label claims) of these nutritional components in food and beverage products, from the time of production to the time of consumption, can be challenging.

Although there is a risk of products providing lower levels of vitamin or other nutrients (compared with the promises made on their labels) in some cases, there is also a risk of consumers actually consuming more of certain nutrients than they were aware of, or desired to consume.

Knowing that there will be degradation, some manufacturers “over-fortify” products to exceed label claims by the time the products get to (or sit on) shelves.1

As a result, end-users sometimes consume products with nutritional ingredient levels that actually exceed the claims made on labels. Consuming excessive doses of certain vitamins and other ingredients can be harmful and, at a minimum, they simply deserve accurate and honest labelling of the products they ingest. 

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